To Virtual Tour
RIRI


Irina Nicolau, ethnologist and writer, co-organizer, together with Horia Bernea, of the Romanian Peasant Museum, coordinator of 6 volumes of oral memory, author of 8 books of alternative ethnology, creator of object-books, clothes and jewels; she loved kitsch objects, she loved her friends and she loved to play.

One day, it must have been nineteeneightysomething, I received a letter from Irina. She had managed to travel to Athens, to visit her aunt. I must also tell that she had first received an official negative answer from the Passport Department and she had been forced to request an audience at the Militia, hoping she would change their mind. She prepared thoroughly, she combed her hair back, tied it with a white ribbon and gathered it at the back of her neck, she wore a blue shirt with a white little collar, a straight dress, no make-up, she removed her famous rings and she took care that she looks stupid and poor. I don’t remember what she told the officer or whoever, but she finally obtained the passport. And thus I return to the letter I received from Athens! An elegant envelope, smelling of occidental glue, that I opened respectfully with the coupe-papier, only to find a piece of toilet paper inside, written upon with brown ink: THIS IS EXACTLY HOW I FEEL HERE. RIRI

Much later, in 2000, we made an album on Sibiel icons together with a younger friend. Thanks to Irina’s design, the book turned out to be a beautiful object. However, because of the bad binding, the colorful pages would fly away at the first skimming through the volume. Every time she gave the book as a present, Irina would write in the dedication: TO BE READ PREFERABLY CLOSED. RIRI

What is there to learn from these two stories? Well, first of all, that Irina Nicolau felt she was RIRI; secondly, that she had the gift of writing the essential, in simple words, short and very telling; thirdly, that she liked to work with her friends. And, in general, that she knew how to transform the unpleasant and the mistake in funny and memorable accidents.

Unfortunately, most of her books appeared in minuscule number of copies and where thus read mainly by her friends (Irina gave away as gifts everything she received as author’s rights and then bought some more so she could continue to make presents) and borrowed by her friends’ friends. The generous friendship, floating around her like mist led to a phenomenon manifest only after she left us: a sui generis community was formed of very different people who feel close to each other only by virtue of the feelings she had unveiled in them; some had just discovered her, other had known her for a long time and grew apart for whatever reasons; some, very young, were professionally formed by her, others adopted her (or were adopted?) as close relative.

Ioana Popescu

Childhood. Remains and Heritage / Copilăria. Rămăşiţe şi patrimoniu




În Evul Mediu european, copilăria se sfârşea la vârsta de 10 ani, iar pe la 13 ani, fetele erau gata de măritiş. În alte colţuri ale lumii, de cum lăsau din mână jucăriile, băieţii din familiile domnitoare puteau primi răspunderea destinului unei ţări întregi. Aşadar, în culturi şi epoci diferite, copilăria a fost şi ea diferit percepută şi definită, dovedindu-se un concept cu graniţe şi înţelesuri schimbătoare.

Ideea proiectului nostru s-a născut tocmai din dorinţa de a aşeza în context european manifestarea acestor diferenţe şi totodată, de a marca percepţia lor şi atitudinile pe care le generează.

În atingerea obiectivului general - recuperarea şi valorificarea memoriei copilăriei (comunicată prin obiecte, imagini şi istorie orală), ca sistem de transmitere şi împărtăşire a valorilor locale şi a identităţii culturale în cadru european - ne-am propus să parcurgem următoarele etape: descoperirea şi cercetarea unor colecţii private de obiecte, printr-o abordare antropologică; organizarea de ateliere de memorie orală pentru copii şi vârstnici; crearea unui muzeu virtual al copilăriei, pornind de la expoziţii tematice; iniţierea unei platforme web ce va permite actualizarea continuă cu date despre copilărie; organizarea unei expoziţii-semnal itinerante în Europa; implicarea voluntarilor în toate etapele proiectului.

Cea mai mare provocare va fi realizarea unui muzeu atotcuprinzător al copilăriei, fie el şi virtual, dacă ne gândim că cele mai multe instituţii europene cu profil similar se concentrează doar asupra unor capitole atent circumscrise ale temei, cum ar fi jocurile şi jucăriile, inventarul de obiecte casnice etc. Ceea ce îşi doresc organizatorii şi partenerii implicaţi este o largă cuprindere, din care să nu lipsească documentarea unor probleme cum ar fi numele copilului, educaţia, sărbătorile, textele orale destinate lor, ca şi cele create de ei, bolile şi vindecările, hainele şi hrana, alături de jocurile şi jucăriile tradiţionale, sau de dezbaterile contemporane asupra tuturor acestor capitole.

Proiectul se va derula pe parcursul a 2 ani (mai 2011 – aprilie 2013) cu sprijinul Programului Cultura al Uniunii Europene. Organizator principal Muzeul Naţional al Ţăranului Român; co-organizatori: Institutul Cultural Român, Association pour la Promotion de l’éducation des enfants (Paris, Franţa) şi Muzeul din Lębork (Polonia); parteneri: Ministerul Culturii şi Patrimoniului Naţional şi Asociaţia Ethnokids (Bruxelles).

Coordonatorul proiectului: Ioana Popescu - 021 317 96 61





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